About Gardening in a Cool Climate

Gardening in Canberra - Latitude 35.3S and Longitude 149.1 E, Altitude 600 m, and about 200 km as the crow flies from the ocean - with minimum temperatures of - 5C (and maximums often 10 C) in winter, and occasional maximums of 40 C in summer - but mostly high 20s, and average of 50 mm rain most months with high sunshine, evaporation and UV index. A Gardener's Paradise for growing bulbs and temperate plants provided they don't mind a bit of dry weather!

Friday, February 24, 2012

Dahlias


Dahlias are a bit of an old-fashioned garden plant - but they grow so well and their fleshy tubers give them some drought tolerance! Flowering and growth has been slow this year - because of the cool summer - especially the tubers that were planted for the first time in Spring.

This image of a painting by Constance Macky, from the 6th issue of Art in Australia (1919) captures the flamboyance and height of the dahlia well.

The caption in Art in Australia calls them chrysanthemums,but any gardener would recognise them as dahlias! It's growth like that in this image that I remember from the front garden of one of my Nanna Johnson's friends - Mrs Blyton, in Tinana - Rectangular beds with cement edging and cement paths between, tall plants with huge flowers, some shelter from the wind and well supported by tomato stakes.

I overwinter the dahlias in the ground here in Canberra (and maybe lift and replant every 3 years). They start to re-shoot when it warms up - just need to keep snails at bay. Fortunately, I have some blue tongue lizards living in the garden, and they have decimated the snail population in the front yard at least.


The best place to see or find out about dahlias is annual showing of local Dahlia clubs and specialist books such as this 1920 volume by Ed Pescott - Maybe somewhat of an anachronism these days!

One reliable performer is Dahlia 'Bishop of Landaff' with red flowers and maroon foliage - it only grows to moderate height and doesn't need staking

I sometimes buy tubers by mail-order or get them from Bunnings in early Spring.

These beauties - Cactus Dahlia 'Cheyenne' (Above) and Ball Dahlia 'Fire and Ice' (Below) are from the Summer  2011-12 planting.